Fear This
By Brian Lambert
I couldn’t help but notice that President Obama chided the American media—the journalism end of it anyway—twice in Thursday’s speech on how a democracy deals with terrorists. As a guy—our first Crackberry president—who clearly understands both pop technology and pop culture, he could be forgiven if the intent of those references was interpreted as him saying, "Is it really too much to expect you guys to do your job?"
By pure coincidence, Dick Cheney was across town pretty much refuting every point Obama was making, reminding his audience never to stop being motivated by fear and expediency. If ever there was a stark, nearly simultaneous point-counter-point on the modern media dilemma of telling the public what it needs to know as opposed to telling it what it wants to hear, this was it.
Obama getting all high-minded about moral stature and how wise democracies respect morality as a vital commodity in pulling together allies in difficult situations versus mashing the nuance-free fear button over and over again, evoking one of the most reliable, atavistic responses in human nature . . . probably even more reliable than sex.
I was in the car most of the afternoon, which prevented me from wasting hours spiking my blood pressure watching the cable news response to the two speeches. But it was bad enough with NPR's Talk of the Nation, which, face it, on America's interstates is the only oasis for . . . information you need to know.
In NPR's defense, this particular show, hosted by Lynn Neary, filling in for Neal Conan, was one of those "instant reaction" things, with a couple reporters reacting to calls from around the country. The calls, no doubt screened for "balance," were pretty predictable. There was a call "inspired" by Obama's logic and respect for a high moral standard, no matter how unpleasant the circumstances.
Then came a call from Oklahoma, home state of Sen. Tom Coburn, the guy who tacked that hyper-cynical, loaded-guns-in-national-parks bill onto the credit card reform act. (And let's not forget all the climate change-denying caterwauling from his startlingly clueless fellow Sen. "the, um 'right honorable' James Inhofe. WHAT is in the water down there?) This caller expressed pride in Cheney for "keeping us safe since 9/11" and "not turning us into the French."
The NPR team responded to these and a few more with stoic, dispassionate reserve, carefully avoiding correcting any misconceptions or inserting any context that might in any way be construed as partisan. Needless to say, this meant no mention of the obvious fact that 9/11 happened on Cheney's watch and that neither he nor his alleged superior, George W. Bush, did anything after being warned a month prior to 9/11 that Osama bin Laden was determined to strike within America's borders. (The classic line there, of course, was Bush's waving off the report's messenger with a cavalier, "Now you've covered your ass.")
Obama's first reference to journalism's failure was directed at the communal collapse of professional skepticism prior amid the fear and stoked-up patriotism earlier this decade. The failure there, to American journalism's everlasting discredit, was cowering out of . . . fear . . . that it would be perceived as "unpatriotic," a thoroughly untenable commercial position.
He said, "I also believe that—too often—our government made decisions based upon fear rather than foresight and all too often trimmed facts and evidence to fit ideological predispositions. Instead of strategically applying our power and our principles, we too often set those principles aside as luxuries that we could no longer afford. And in this season of fear, too many of us—Democrats and Republicans; politicians, journalists, and citizens—fell silent."
Obama's second reference was in the context of partisan point-scoring, which is currently goosing the outbreak of mass psychosis over—to hear the usual cable and radio suspects tell it—the wholesale release of turbaned, fanged, blood-sucking Muslim maniacs into our leafy suburbs and preschools.
Said Obama, "I understand that it is no secret that there is a tendency in Washington to spend our time pointing fingers at one another. And our media culture feeds the impulses that lead to a good fight. Nothing will contribute more to that than an extended re-litigation of the last eight years."
Now, Obama is a hip enough guy to "get" the straight profit calculations in those usual suspects revving up the fear machines over releasing terrorists. I mean, selling fear is what that crowd does—whether fear is packaged as illegal immigrants, black kids in saggy pants, tax and spend liberals, pushy women, Hollywood do-gooders, or . . . well, the French.
Fear is a reliable seller, and these guys have it down to a sick science.
That end of the media is a shameless game, whereas the "serious" people—big city newspapers, the major TV networks—have generally been regarded as having a commitment to something higher and better, something, you know, other than raw self-preservation and shareholder prosperity.
Obviously, that stopped being the case awhile back, about the time profit margins at your average newspaper and TV affiliate dropped below 30 percent a year and investors realized their leverage schemes were exploding in their faces.
In response to Obama's speech —and his personal popularity—I expect we'll be hearing more in coming days from the so-called "serious media" deconstructing the paranoid fantasies rampant elsewhere in the pop media—NPR had a piece today, Friday, explaining the extreme unlikelihood of any genuine Gitmo terrorist spreading jihad from the subterranean SuperMax prison at Florence, Colorado.
But the greater issue is letting flagrant "untruths" and "misstatements" (also known as "lies"), such as Cheney spewed in his speech to the American Enterprise Institute, play even for an hour in the light of day. In the digital age, with so much corroborative (or debunking) information available at the speed of Google and Nexis, why go on the air or print anything without inserting qualifiers about what so plainly smacks as false and misleading?
The answer, even in NPR's case, is, of course, the issue of commercial caution. To assert as often as you'd have to assert in the case of Dick Cheney that what he was saying was not accurate, valid, or correct under even the most generous interpretations would mean to risk sounding like . . . a liberal partisan.
Routinely exploiting this fear-based Catch-22 in professional journalists has been a fundamental tactic of the modern conservative movement. Namely, say whatever you need to say, to tell the people what they want to hear, and IF confronted with contradictory information, dismiss it as liberal quackery or the product of liberal bias.
The target "base" loves it the first time they hear it, and they love it even more when The New York Times, or NPR, gets around to demurely reporting that almost none of it is true.
Finally, there is the not insignificant issue of mainstream journalism's struggle dealing with "high-mindedness." Obama is asking his audience—us—to stop and engage our educated, adult intellects in the substantial matter of maintaining a moral standing. For journalism, this requires actively discussing what in hell he is talking about. But in a media culture largely devoted to saleable inanity—what the customers want to hear—talk of "morality" is something left almost entirely to the likes of NPR and the wonky fringe . . . if they decide to go there.






Okay, forget Dick Cheney, here's me high-mindedly questioning Obama's self-contradicting high handedness in calling for the power to exact "preventive detention," a darkly cynical euphemism for naked tyranny only Dick Cheney could embrace, at least I thought. How 'bout we have some high-minded talk about that aspect of President Obama's speech with the actual Constitution as his back drop?
LAMBERT: Well I'm real interested in the criteria of criminality used for these detainees who can neither be tried or released? What have they done? What is their special situation? Beyond that Obama at least is insisting on actual oversight with checks and balances.
Posted by: Jim Leinfelder on May 23, 2009 at 11:48 PM
What have you done to your format? The type face is good, but what those of tied to print technology call leading is screwed up; the lines are jammed down on top of one another.
I read somewhere that more and more the news divisions of networks are being folded into the entertainment divisions. Under any circumstances this would be a bad idea, but now the entertainment divisions seem infatuated with what are basically elaborations of the old Gong Show.
I regard Obama as a moderate, so when the media decides that the sensible center is somewhere between him and some deranged wingnut, then the center of discourse has shifted way too far to the right. (There's a concept I'm blanking on called somebody's window about how the allowed range of discourse shifts.)
Incidentally, what's the downside of being frenchified? Great food, great wine, decent mass transit, arguably the best health care system in the world? What's wrong with that except having to learn the language? And, given the wingnut drive to have Democrats change the party name to Democratic Socialists, it might be interesting to have some citizens from Scandanavia, Holland and other places with strong social democrat traditions come here and explain how life works in their countries. The basic trade-off is that you pay more in taxes and get more in services with the concomitant effects or reduced poverty, less income disparity and greater opportunity.
LAMBERT: Yeah, and now that you can breathe in French restaurants, I'm pretty much OK with "having whatever they're having", to paraphrase "When Harry Met Sally". The idea of someone in Osage, Oklahoma quaking in fear at being "frenchified" is too pathetically funny for words. And I love how every week someone spits out a new list of the "best cities", "best countries" to live in and every time it is dominated by one or more of those Socialist hellholes in northern Europe.
Posted by: john sherman on May 24, 2009 at 11:24 AM
Brian hit the proverbial nail on the head with this post. Fear is the easiest thing for TV, radio and newspapers to sell so that's what they do. Maybe that's part of the reason why newspapers are dying and TV and radio are shrinking. Thanks for saying it much better than I ever could.
LAMBERT: It's an old tune that I trot out and play every few weeks.
Posted by: Ruth Koscielak on May 24, 2009 at 9:09 PM
This font is only marginally better than the other. The other so small and faint but this one looks crowded to me. Picky, picky. I am glad you're writing more often. :)
LAMBERT: Sorry about the font. I had to cut and paste in from Word and this is what happened. The hard-working copy editor will probably clean it up on Tuesday. And I am trying to crank more stuff out ... although, as I'll post later tonight, I am off on a week's camping trip starting tomorrow. Gotta recharge the venom, you know.
Posted by: Momkat on May 25, 2009 at 12:16 PM
Katherine Kersten used the Memorial Day platform to evoke veterans and the fallen to call for the "war at home." In typical extremist and divisive language she stated in her May 23rd StarTribune OpEd, while we fight in Iraq and Afghanistan "...today we're losing the struggle for freedom on the home front."
These extremists are nutjobs using a kind of militant tribal code meant to pit Americans against each other and engender fear. Our social and economic problems are real and must be addressed in some cases by national resolve and government monitoring and regulation to protect the interests of all Americas. Only fear of change, fear of constructive action to remedy our ills, and a xenophobic fear of "otherness" or foreign ideas will divert Americans from progressing in the direction of a healthy society.
Fear is the blindfold they use to cover their corruption and incompetence. Katherine Kersten and Michele Bachmann are no different than the Taliban in trying to divid liberal and open society and impose a strict conservative and even fundamentalist conception of law and freedom be damned. Liberty (a French invention by the way) is an offensive concept to them, even though for publicity purposes they won't come out directly in opposition to social tolerance and liberal culture.
Never before have the words of FDR been more poignant: "We have nothing to fear but fear itself" We need to fear the fear but also keep close track of the fearmongers and their motives to incite anger, hatred and division among Americans.
LAMBERT: Unfortunately, as any discerning viewer has noted, fear sells, and sells better faster than almost any other emotion in human nature. Coupled with the an inadequate base of information, it is "done deal" before it even begins.
Posted by: Richard on May 26, 2009 at 9:43 AM
NPR - Nice Polite Republicans. MPR - Money Public Radio. Reporters and hosts at these stations are not only institutionally disinclined to correct Republican disinformation, most are also professionally unprepared and intellectually unable to do so.
LAMBERT: To say the atmosphere is way too "clubby" would be another way of putting it. In addition to rarely if ever confronting a politician of either party with a flagrant "error", the willingness to cooperate in the wonky, jargonized nattering of insider pols, too far removed from the contact point of policy and human beings makes some of their interviews unlistenable -- unless you're working for the "messaging" apparatus of one of the parties.
Posted by: Rob Levine on May 27, 2009 at 7:28 AM